Cyber Resilience

CVE-2017-6862

Memory Safety in Netgear Wnr2000 Firmware ≤ 1.0.0.42

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedMemory Safety
Published
26 May 2017
Modified
21 April 2026
KEV Added
08 June 2022
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.43 99th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2017-6862 is a critical-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Netgear Wnr2000 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2017-6862 is a buffer overflow in the administration web application of certain NETGEAR routers that enables authentication bypass and remote code execution. It affects WNR2000v3 devices running firmware versions prior to 1.1.2.14, WNR2000v4 devices before 1.0.0.66, and WNR2000v5 devices before 1.0.0.42, as identified under NETGEAR PSV-2016-0261 and classified under CWE-120.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw over the network by supplying a specially crafted parameter to the web interface, achieving full remote code execution with the ability to compromise the device's confidentiality, integrity, and availability, corresponding to a CVSS score of 9.8.

NETGEAR has released firmware updates addressing the issue, with the security advisory recommending that users upgrade to the fixed versions specified for each model to mitigate the risk of unauthenticated remote code execution.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

NETGEAR WNR2000v3 devices before 1.1.2.14, WNR2000v4 devices before 1.0.0.66, and WNR2000v5 devices before 1.0.0.42 allow authentication bypass and remote code execution via a buffer overflow that uses a parameter in the administration webapp. The NETGEAR ID is PSV-2016-0261.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
08 June 2022

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2016-10174Same vendor: Netgearboth on KEV
CVE-2023-50089Same product: Netgear Wnr2000
CVE-2024-50995Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2023-34563Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2024-51003Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2024-52025Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2025-29044Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2024-50994Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2024-52015Same vendor: Netgear
CVE-2024-51012Same vendor: Netgear

Affected Assets

netgear
wnr2000 firmware
≤ 1.0.0.42 · ≤ 1.0.0.66 · ≤ 1.1.2.14

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V5.2.1

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-120

Platform-independent managed code eliminates the need for unchecked native buffer copies that are the root cause of classic buffer overflows.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly enforce bounds checking and input validation that prevent classic buffer overflows.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes such as code review or scanning detect classic buffer overflows before exploitation.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching replaces vulnerable code containing unchecked buffer copies with corrected versions.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding directly requires bounds-checked memory operations, addressing the root cause of CWE-120.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect buffer overflows through fuzzing and static analysis, though it does not prevent them at the source.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates processes that can include input validation and bounds checking to prevent buffer overflows.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input-size validation and safe buffer handling to mitigate classic buffer overflows.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles promote defensive coding patterns that reduce the likelihood of unchecked buffer copies.

References