Cyber Resilience

CVE-2019-25330

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 12 February 2026

Published
12 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 6.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0004 12.9th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2019-25330 is a medium-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Softpedia (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 6.7 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 12.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2019-25330 is a structured exception handler (SEH) overflow vulnerability affecting SurfOffline Professional version 2.2.0.103. The issue arises from improper handling of the project name input, enabling attackers to crash the application. It is classified under CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow) with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity. By supplying a malicious payload of 382 'A' characters followed by specific byte sequences as the project name, they can overwrite SEH registers, triggering a denial-of-service condition that crashes the application.

References include an Exploit-DB entry (47795) demonstrating a proof-of-concept, a VulnCheck advisory detailing the SurfOffline Professional project name denial-of-service, the Softpedia page for the software, and an archived version of the vendor's website from 2019. No specific patches or mitigations are described in the provided information.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

SurfOffline Professional 2.2.0.103 contains a structured exception handler (SEH) overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by manipulating the project name input. Attackers can generate a malicious payload of 382 'A' characters followed by specific byte sequences to…

more

trigger a denial of service condition and overwrite SEH registers.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1499.004 Application or System Exploitation Impact
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities that can cause an application or system to crash and deny availability to users.
Why these techniques?

Remote network-accessible stack buffer overflow directly enables exploitation of a public-facing application (T1190) to trigger application DoS via crafted input (T1499.004).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-43661Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70249Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70744Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-50662Shared CWE-121
CVE-2026-33307Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70644Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70243Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70648Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-71019Shared CWE-121
CVE-2025-70656Shared CWE-121

Affected Assets

Softpedia
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Requires validation of project name inputs to prevent stack-based buffer overflows from malicious payloads exceeding expected lengths.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as stack canaries, ASLR, and DEP to block SEH register overwrites and unauthorized code execution from buffer overflows.

prevent

Mandates timely identification, prioritization, and remediation of known flaws like CVE-2019-25330 through patching or removal of vulnerable SurfOffline versions.

References