Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-3696

Medium

Published: 06 July 2022

Published
06 July 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.6th percentile
Risk Priority 9 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2021-3696 is a medium-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Redhat Enterprise Linux Eus. Its CVSS base score is 4.5 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked at the 29.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A heap out-of-bounds write may heppen during the handling of Huffman tables in the PNG reader. This may lead to data corruption in the heap space. Confidentiality, Integrity and Availablity impact may be considered Low as it's very complex to…

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an attacker control the encoding and positioning of corrupted Huffman entries to achieve results such as arbitrary code execution and/or secure boot circumvention. This flaw affects grub2 versions prior grub-2.12.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

gnu
grub2
2.00 — 2.12
redhat
developer tools
1.0
redhat
openshift
3.0
redhat
enterprise linux
8.0, 8.1, 8.4, 9.0
redhat
enterprise linux eus
8.2, 8.4, 8.6, 9.0
redhat
enterprise linux for power little endian
8.0, 9.0
redhat
enterprise linux for power little endian eus
8.2, 8.4, 8.6, 9.0
redhat
enterprise linux server aus
8.2, 8.4, 8.6
redhat
enterprise linux server for power little endian update services for sap solutions
8.1, 8.2, 8.4, 8.6, 9.0
redhat
enterprise linux server tus
8.2, 8.4, 8.6
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References