Cyber Resilience

CVE-2021-47825

HighPublic PoC

Published: 16 January 2026

Published
16 January 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.5 CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0016 5.5th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2021-47825 is a high-severity Unquoted Search Path or Element (CWE-428) vulnerability in Acer Updater Service (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 8.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 5.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2021-47825 is an unquoted service path vulnerability (CWE-428) affecting Acer Updater Service version 1.2.3500.0. The vulnerability stems from an improperly quoted service path at C:\Program Files\Acer\Acer Updater\, which enables local privilege escalation by allowing execution of unintended executables with elevated privileges. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-01-16.

A local attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability by placing a malicious executable in a directory that precedes the legitimate service binary in the unquoted path search order. When the Acer Updater Service starts, the system executes the attacker's payload with LocalSystem permissions, achieving full control over the system including high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories from VulnCheck and an exploit proof-of-concept published on Exploit-DB (ID 49890) provide technical details on the vulnerability, including the affected service executable (UpdaterService.exe). Acer's support page is also referenced, though specific patch or mitigation guidance is not detailed in the CVE record.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Acer Updater Service 1.2.3500.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in C:\Program Files\Acer\Acer Updater\ to inject malicious executables that will run with LocalSystem…

more

permissions during service startup.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1574.009 Path Interception by Unquoted Path Stealth
Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking vulnerable file path references.
Why these techniques?

Unquoted service path (CWE-428) directly enables path interception for service binary execution with SYSTEM privileges (T1574.009) and local privilege escalation (T1068).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2022-50914Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-36982Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-36987Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37059Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-36953Shared CWE-428
CVE-2022-50935Shared CWE-428
CVE-2021-47864Shared CWE-428
CVE-2020-37060Shared CWE-428
CVE-2019-25308Shared CWE-428
CVE-2021-47845Shared CWE-428

Affected Assets

Acer
Updater Service
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

preventdetect

Directly requires identifying, reporting, and correcting the unquoted service path flaw in Acer Updater Service to prevent local privilege escalation.

prevent

Mandates secure configuration settings for system components like services, including properly quoting executable paths to block exploitation of unquoted paths.

detect

Vulnerability scanning identifies misconfigurations such as unquoted service paths in Acer Updater Service for subsequent remediation.

References