Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-0629

HighPublic PoC

Published: 17 February 2022

Published
17 February 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0529 90.2th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-0629 is a high-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability, also referenced under CWE-121 and CWE-787, affects the Vim editor in the vim/vim repository prior to version 8.2. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 and permits local attackers to corrupt memory through crafted input that exceeds expected buffer bounds on the stack.

An unauthenticated local attacker can trigger the issue by causing a victim to open a malicious file in an affected Vim binary, satisfying the UI:R requirement in the CVSS vector. Successful exploitation yields full control over the process, enabling arbitrary code execution with impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Public references point to a corrective commit in the upstream repository and subsequent distribution advisories, including Debian LTS updates, that address the flaw by patching the affected buffer handling code. The associated EPSS score has remained stable at 0.0529 with no material increase observed after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

vim
vim
≤ 8.2.4397
fedoraproject
fedora
34, 35
apple
macos
≤ 13.0
debian
debian linux
10.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References