Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-20968

High

Published: 12 December 2022

Published
12 December 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0798 92.3th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-20968 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Cisco Ip Phone 7811 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 7.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol processing feature of Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series firmware stems from insufficient input validation of received Cisco Discovery Protocol packets. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2022-20968 with a CVSS score of 8.1 and CWE-787, can trigger a stack overflow on affected devices.

An unauthenticated adjacent attacker can exploit the issue by sending crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol traffic, achieving remote code execution or a denial of service condition on the target phone.

The referenced Cisco Security Advisory provides official details on the vulnerability and associated remediation steps. The EPSS score reached a peak of 0.1016 before receding to the current value of 0.0798, indicating limited sustained exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol processing feature of Cisco IP Phone 7800 and 8800 Series firmware could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a stack overflow on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input…

more

validation of received Cisco Discovery Protocol packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted Cisco Discovery Protocol traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a stack overflow, resulting in possible remote code execution or a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

cisco
ip phone 7811 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 7821 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 7832 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 7841 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 7861 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 8811 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 8831 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 8832 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 8841 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
cisco
ip phone 8845 firmware
10.1\(1.9\), 10.1\(1\)sr1, 10.1\(1\)sr2, 10.2\(1\), 10.2\(1\)sr1
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References