Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-25074

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 24 February 2022

Published
24 February 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0538 90.3th percentile
Risk Priority 23 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-25074 is a critical-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Tp-Link Tl-Wr902Ac Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-25074 is a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-787) in the DM_Fillobjbystr function of the TP-Link TL-WR902AC (US) V3 firmware version 191209. The flaw resides in the router's web management interface and permits out-of-bounds writes when specially crafted input is processed.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a malicious HTTP request over the network to trigger the overflow, resulting in arbitrary code execution with full control of the device. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, reflecting that no authentication, user interaction, or special network positioning is required.

Public proof-of-concept code demonstrating the issue has been published on GitHub, yet the EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0538 with no material increase since disclosure. No vendor advisory or firmware patch information is referenced in the available sources.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

TP-Link TL-WR902AC(US)_V3_191209 routers were discovered to contain a stack overflow in the function DM_ Fillobjbystr(). This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

tp-link
tl-wr902ac firmware
191209

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References