Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28154

High

Published: 29 March 2022

Published
29 March 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0016 37.2th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28154 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (CWE-611) vulnerability in Jenkins Coverage\/Complexity Scatter Plot. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 37.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

The vulnerability is an XML external entity (XXE) flaw, tracked as CWE-611, that affects the Jenkins Coverage/Complexity Scatter Plot Plugin in versions 1.1.1 and earlier. The plugin fails to configure its XML parser to disable external entity resolution, leaving the component exposed to malformed XML input.

An attacker with low-privileged Jenkins access can supply a crafted XML document over the network and exploit the misconfigured parser to read arbitrary files or perform server-side request forgery, resulting in high impact to confidentiality and integrity.

The Jenkins security advisory published on 29 March 2022, along with the accompanying Openwall disclosure, directs administrators to apply the plugin update that resolves SECURITY-1899.

EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0917 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current value of 0.0016, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Jenkins Coverage/Complexity Scatter Plot Plugin 1.1.1 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

jenkins
coverage\/complexity scatter plot
≤ 1.1.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-611

Penetration testing includes XML external entity payloads, detecting XXE vulnerabilities and enabling their mitigation.

addresses: CWE-611

Identifies XML external entity processing via monitoring of unusual file/network access or resource usage.

References