Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28381

CriticalPublic PoC

Published: 03 April 2022

Published
03 April 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.7934 99.1th percentile
Risk Priority 67 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28381 is a critical-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Allmediaserver Allmediaserver. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

Mediaserver.exe in ALLMediaServer version 1.6 contains a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability tracked as CVE-2022-28381 and assigned CWE-787. The flaw is triggered when the component processes an excessively long string sent over TCP port 888, enabling arbitrary code execution. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 and is noted as related to the earlier CVE-2017-17932 issue in the same product.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending a crafted payload directly to the exposed service port. Successful exploitation grants full control over the affected process, allowing arbitrary code to be run with the privileges of the mediaserver executable and potentially leading to complete system compromise.

Public references consist of exploit code and proof-of-concept materials hosted on PacketStorm and GitHub that demonstrate the buffer overflow. No vendor advisories or official patches are referenced in the available sources. The EPSS score has reached a peak of 0.8503 with a current value of 0.7934, indicating sustained exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Mediaserver.exe in ALLMediaServer 1.6 has a stack-based buffer overflow that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long string to TCP port 888, a related issue to CVE-2017-17932.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

allmediaserver
allmediaserver
1.6

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-787

Out-of-bounds writes that corrupt control flow or inject shellcode are rendered non-executable by the same memory protections.

References