Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28672

High

Published: 18 July 2022

Published
18 July 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2202 95.9th percentile
Risk Priority 29 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28672 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Foxit Pdf Editor. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 4.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2022-28672 is a use-after-free vulnerability (CWE-416) that affects Foxit PDF Reader version 11.2.1.53537. The flaw occurs during handling of Doc objects when the software fails to validate the existence of an object before performing operations on it, enabling arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

Remote attackers can exploit the issue by convincing a target to visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. Successful exploitation grants code execution without requiring elevated privileges, though user interaction is mandatory and the CVSS vector reflects local attack vector with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Foxit security bulletins and the corresponding Zero Day Initiative advisory ZDI-22-763 address the issue and direct users to available patches or updated builds. The EPSS score has remained near its peak of 0.2274 with a current value of 0.2202, indicating sustained but not sharply increasing exploitation interest since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader 11.2.1.53537. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The…

more

specific flaw exists within the handling of Doc objects. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-16640.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

foxit
pdf editor
≤ 10.1.7.37777 · 11.0 — 11.2.1.53537
foxit
pdf reader
≤ 11.2.1.53537

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References