Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28684

HighRCE

Published: 03 August 2022

Published
03 August 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.2409 96.2th percentile
Risk Priority 32 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28684 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability in Devexpress Devexpress. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 3.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

This vulnerability is a deserialization flaw (CWE-502) in the SafeBinaryFormatter library within DevExpress installations. It stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied data and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8, enabling remote code execution when successfully triggered.

Authenticated remote attackers can exploit the issue over the network to run arbitrary code in the context of the service account. No authentication bypass is involved, and the attack requires valid credentials to reach the affected component.

The issue was reported as ZDI-CAN-16710 and disclosed via Zero Day Initiative advisory ZDI-22-872, which directs users to vendor guidance for remediation. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.2409 with no material increase since publication.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of DevExpress. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SafeBinaryFormatter library. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied…

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data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16710.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

devexpress
devexpress
22.1.0 · 18.1.0 — 18.1.18 · 18.2.0 — 18.2.17 · 19.1.0 — 19.1.15

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-502

Penetration testing supplies malicious serialized objects, detecting unsafe deserialization and supporting corrective actions.

addresses: CWE-502

Evaluation of untrusted data handling (deserialization testing) reveals unsafe processing, which the required remediation process addresses.

addresses: CWE-502

Untrusted serialized data can be deserialized and observed inside the chamber, blocking gadget-chain exploitation outside the sandbox.

addresses: CWE-502

Validates or rejects untrusted serialized data before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Identifies and blocks malicious code introduced through deserialization of untrusted data at system boundaries.

addresses: CWE-502

Integrity verification of serialized information can detect tampering before deserialization occurs.

addresses: CWE-502

Provenance of associated data allows detection of untrusted sources before deserialization or processing occurs.

References