Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-28838

High

Published: 11 May 2022

Published
11 May 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0781 92.2th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-28838 is a high-severity Use After Free (CWE-416) vulnerability in Apple Macos. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 7.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

Adobe Acrobat and Acrobat Pro DC versions 22.001.2011x and earlier, 20.005.3033x and earlier, and 17.012.3022x and earlier contain a use-after-free flaw (CWE-416) that can be triggered to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 and affects the PDF-handling components of these desktop applications on supported operating systems.

An attacker can exploit the vulnerability only by supplying a specially crafted PDF file that the victim must open locally; no remote code execution or elevated privileges are possible without that user interaction. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to run arbitrary code with the same rights as the logged-in user.

The official Adobe security advisory APSB22-16, available at https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html, details the affected releases and the corresponding patched versions that resolve the flaw.

The associated EPSS score has remained near 0.08 with only a minor peak of 0.0830 and does not indicate a material post-disclosure increase in exploitation interest.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Acrobat Acrobat Pro DC version 22.001.2011x (and earlier), 20.005.3033x (and earlier) and 17.012.3022x (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires…

more

user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

adobe
acrobat dc
15.008.20082 — 22.001.20085
adobe
acrobat reader dc
15.008.20082 — 22.001.20085
adobe
acrobat
17.011.30059 — 17.012.30205 · 20.001.30005 — 20.005.30314 · 20.001.30005 — 20.005.30311
adobe
acrobat reader
17.011.30059 — 17.012.30205 · 20.001.30005 — 20.005.30314 · 20.001.30005 — 20.005.30311

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-416

Use-after-free exploits that achieve arbitrary code execution are blocked or significantly hardened by non-executable pages and ASLR.

References