Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-3218

Auth Bypass in Necta Wifi Mouse Server 1.7.8.5

Public PoCHigh EPSSAuth Bypass
Published
19 September 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.73 99.4th percentile
Risk Priority 97 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2022-3218 is a critical-severity Use of Client-Side Authentication (CWE-603) vulnerability in Necta Wifi Mouse Server. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-7 (Least Functionality) and SC-7 (Boundary Protection) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The vulnerability CVE-2022-3218 affects the WiFi Mouse (Mouse Server) application from Necta LLC and stems from reliance on client-side authentication. This design flaw, classified under CWE-603 and CWE-287, permits trivial bypass of the authentication mechanism and leads to remote code execution on affected systems. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, reflecting network-accessible attack vectors with no required privileges or user interaction.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the weakness over the network to bypass authentication entirely and execute arbitrary code on the server host. Public proof-of-concept code and Metasploit modules demonstrate that successful exploitation grants full control equivalent to the privileges of the Mouse Server process.

No vendor advisory or official patch information appears among the referenced sources. Instead, the listed references consist of exploit artifacts on Exploit-DB, Packet Storm, and a Metasploit Framework pull request, indicating that defenders must rely on network segmentation, application removal, or third-party controls rather than an upstream fix.

The CVE maintains high exploitation probability, with an EPSS score reaching a peak of 0.9155 and remaining at 0.8462, consistent with sustained public interest following disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Due to a reliance on client-side authentication, the WiFi Mouse (Mouse Server) from Necta LLC's authentication mechanism is trivially bypassed, which can result in remote code execution.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Accessconfidence: HIGH
Unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the exposed WiFi Mouse service to bypass authentication and achieve RCE.
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Executionconfidence: HIGH
Successful exploitation results in arbitrary command execution on the host running the Mouse Server.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalationconfidence: MEDIUM
RCE grants privileges of the Mouse Server process, which may be elevated relative to the attacker.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-5270Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-10167Shared CWE-287
CVE-2023-3597Shared CWE-287
CVE-2024-44127Shared CWE-287
CVE-2024-0799Shared CWE-287
CVE-2023-1935Shared CWE-287
CVE-2023-4415Shared CWE-287
CVE-2025-68402Shared CWE-287
CVE-2024-45750Shared CWE-287
CVE-2026-66014Shared CWE-287

Affected Assets

necta
wifi mouse server
1.7.8.5

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SC-7 Boundary Protection
  • CM-7 Least Functionality
  • AC-17 Remote Access
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 8 hardening rules · 5 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.4.4
  • V6.5.4
  • V6.5.5
  • V6.5.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Boundary protection (e.g., network segmentation or firewall rules) blocks unauthenticated network access to the Mouse Server, directly stopping the remote exploitation path described in the CVE.

prevent

Least functionality requires disabling or removing the vulnerable WiFi Mouse Server application when it is not an explicitly authorized capability, eliminating the attack surface.

AC-17 Remote Access partial match
prevent

Remote access control policies and mechanisms can restrict or deny connections to the Mouse Server, mitigating the network-accessible authentication bypass.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 full match
prevents

Server-enforced authentication directly prevents client-only checks from being bypassed.

PR.AA-04 mostly match
prevents

PR.AA-04 directly enables verification of identity assertions (mostly preventing CWE-287 in that scope) yet leaves many other authentication failure modes unaddressed (only partial prevention overall).

PR.AA-01 partial match
prevents

PR.AA-01 supplies and governs credentials/tokens that authentication relies on, removing some weak-credential cases, yet leaves verification logic, missing checks, and protocol flaws untouched.

PR.AA-02 partial match
prevents

PR.AA-02 ensures valid enrollment and unique credential binding, which reduces some improper-auth risks at issuance time but leaves runtime claim verification untouched, so each direction only partially addresses the other.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

PR.PS-01 can enforce auth-related settings via hardened baselines and default reviews, blocking some config-based instances of CWE-287, yet leaves code-level auth flaws untouched so neither direction reaches mostly.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching/maintenance can remediate some known auth vulnerabilities after deployment (partial forward) but does not address the design or implementation of authentication logic itself (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Requires server-side authentication mechanisms that directly prevent client-only checks.

prevents

Verifying user identity before issuing replacement credentials and forcing changes after compromise reduces the likelihood that authentication bypass can be achieved through stolen or weak credentials.

prevents

Promotes secure architecture principles that reject client-only authentication designs.

detects

Security testing can detect missing server-side authentication checks.

prevents

Mandating segregated approval and oversight for non-human identities reduces the chance that weak or orphaned credentials can be exploited for unauthorized authentication.

mitigates

Requiring authentication mechanisms and technical parameters for secure connections ensures that network services verify user identity before granting access, preventing exploitation of missing or weak authentication.

References