Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-40603

Medium

Published: 06 December 2022

Published
06 December 2022
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0067 71.9th percentile
Risk Priority 10 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-40603 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Zyxel Atp800 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 4.7 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 28.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.30 through 4.72, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.31, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.31, and ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through…

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5.31, which could allow an attacker to trick a user into visiting a crafted URL with the XSS payload. Then, the attacker could gain access to some browser-based information if the malicious script is executed on the victim’s browser.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

zyxel
atp800 firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
atp700 firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
atp500 firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
atp200 firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
atp100 firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
atp100w firmware
4.32 — 5.31
zyxel
usg flex 100w firmware
4.50 — 5.31
zyxel
usg flex 200 firmware
4.50 — 5.31
zyxel
usg flex 500 firmware
4.50 — 5.31
zyxel
usg flex 700 firmware
4.50 — 5.31
+9 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References