Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-41142

SQLi in Centreon 22.04.2

High EPSSSQLi
Published
26 January 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.86 99.7th percentile
Risk Priority 87 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2022-41142 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Centreon Centreon. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-6 (Least Privilege) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

This vulnerability is a SQL injection issue tracked as CWE-89 that affects Centreon. It stems from insufficient validation of user-supplied input when handling requests to configure poller resources, allowing the input to be used directly in constructing SQL queries. The flaw was originally reported as ZDI-CAN-18304 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8.

Authentication is required to exploit the issue. A remote attacker with valid low-privileged credentials can send crafted requests to the poller configuration component and escalate to full administrator privileges on the affected Centreon installation.

Public references point to the Zero Day Initiative advisory ZDI-22-1326 and Centreon’s security policy page, which typically direct users to apply vendor-supplied updates that address the input-handling flaw.

EPSS scores for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.4989, indicating that exploitation interest increased after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Centreon. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of requests to configure poller resources. The issue results from the lack of…

more

proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to construct SQL queries. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges to the level of an administrator. Was ZDI-CAN-18304.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

Likely ATT&CK TechniquesAI

Techniques this vulnerability likely enables, inferred from its description, weakness type, and attributed-actor tradecraft. Confidence is per-technique.

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Accessconfidence: HIGH
SQL injection in a web application directly enables exploitation of a public-facing service to gain unauthorized access.
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalationconfidence: HIGH
Successful exploitation of the SQL injection allows an authenticated low-privileged user to escalate to full administrator privileges.
inferred from description + CWE · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2022-42429Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2022-42425Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2022-42427Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2024-39843Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2022-42424Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2024-39842Same product: Centreon Centreon
CVE-2024-23119Same vendor: Centreon
CVE-2024-23117Same vendor: Centreon
CVE-2024-5723Same vendor: Centreon
CVE-2024-5725Same vendor: Centreon

Affected Assets

centreon
centreon
22.04.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation of user-supplied input before it is used to construct SQL queries, blocking the exact flaw exploited in the poller resource configuration path.

prevent

Enforces least privilege so that even an authenticated low-privileged account cannot reach or abuse the administrative SQL paths that enable escalation.

prevent

Requires the system to enforce authorized access decisions on every request, preventing the crafted SQL statements from bypassing intended privilege boundaries.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly target injection flaws during coding and review so largely prevent CWE-89 introduction, yet the single broad outcome leaves residual risk from incomplete neutralization techniques or missed edge cases.

PR.AT-02 partial match
prevents

Training raises developer awareness of SQLi risks and can reduce introduction likelihood (partial) but removes none of the actual coding flaw's risk by itself since technical neutralization is still required.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

The same secure-coding and static-analysis activities surface missing neutralization of SQL metacharacters before the system is accepted.

prevents

Early warnings and shared best-practice information help organizations apply the latest remediation techniques against SQL-injection vulnerabilities.

prevents

Threat-intelligence feeds that surface new SQL-injection campaigns enable rapid updates to query-construction defenses and detection signatures before exploitation occurs.

prevents

Secure-coding rules and security testing phases mandate the use of parameterized queries or equivalent escaping, preventing the construction of dynamic SQL statements from untrusted input.

prevents

Language-specific secure coding rules, peer review and SAST together prevent the construction of SQL statements from untrusted data without proper parameterization or escaping.

References