Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-42094

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 22 November 2022

Published
22 November 2022
Modified
29 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1249 94.1th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-42094 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Backdropcms Backdrop. Its CVSS base score is 4.8 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

Backdrop CMS version 1.23.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that resides in the Card content component and is tracked as CVE-2022-42094. The flaw is classified under CWE-79 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 4.8, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, and user-interaction dependencies that result in limited confidentiality and integrity impact with changed scope.

An authenticated administrator can insert a crafted payload into a Card that is later rendered for other users; when a victim views the affected content the script executes in the browser, enabling actions such as session token theft or unauthorized interface manipulation. Exploitation therefore requires an account with sufficient privileges to create or edit Cards and depends on a subsequent victim interaction.

The EPSS score rose from lower values to a peak of 0.3803 on 2026-01-13 before receding to the current 0.1249, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure. Public references include the Backdrop CMS project site, the 1.23.0 release tag, and a proof-of-concept repository that document the affected component and provide reproduction details for practitioners evaluating patch or configuration changes.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Backdrop CMS version 1.23.0 was discovered to contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the 'Card' content.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

backdropcms
backdrop
1.23.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References