Cyber Resilience

CVE-2022-42095

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 23 November 2022

Published
23 November 2022
Modified
28 April 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1412 94.5th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2022-42095 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Backdropcms Backdrop Cms. Its CVSS base score is 4.8 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

Backdrop CMS version 1.23.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2022-42095 and assigned CWE-79, that is triggered through the Page content component. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 score of 4.8, reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, and required user interaction, with limited confidentiality and integrity impact under changed scope.

An authenticated administrator can supply malicious script content that is stored and later rendered for other users who view the affected page, enabling the attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of those victims. Exploitation therefore requires an account with page-editing rights and succeeds only when a victim interacts with the rendered page.

Public references include the Backdrop project site, the 1.23.0 release tag, and several proof-of-concept repositories and write-ups that demonstrate the injection vector, but none of the listed sources detail specific patch versions or configuration mitigations.

The EPSS score for this CVE rose materially from a low baseline to a peak of 0.5315 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current value of 0.1412, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest well after the original disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Backdrop CMS version 1.23.0 was discovered to contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the Page content.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

backdropcms
backdrop cms
1.23.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References