CVE-2022-43425
Published: 19 October 2022
Summary
CVE-2022-43425 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Jenkins Custom Checkbox Parameter. Its CVSS base score is 5.4 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 11.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
Jenkins Custom Checkbox Parameter Plugin 1.4 and earlier contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability because it fails to escape the name and description fields of Custom Checkbox Parameter definitions when those parameters are rendered on views. The affected component is the Jenkins plugin that provides this parameter type for job configuration.
Attackers who possess Item/Configure permission can supply malicious payloads in the parameter name or description; these payloads are stored and later executed in the browsers of other users who view the parameter settings, enabling theft of credentials or other actions within the Jenkins instance under the victim's permissions.
The Jenkins security advisory published on 2022-10-19 and the corresponding oss-security mailing list posting describe the issue as SECURITY-2797 and direct administrators to update the plugin to a version that performs proper escaping of the affected fields.
The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0848 before receding to its current value of 0.0379, indicating that exploitation interest increased after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2022-7163
Vulnerability details
Jenkins Custom Checkbox Parameter Plugin 1.4 and earlier does not escape the name and description of Custom Checkbox Parameter parameters on views displaying parameters, resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by attackers with Item/Configure permission.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.