Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-0514

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 08 May 2023

Published
08 May 2023
Modified
04 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 6.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1245 94.1th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-0514 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Membership Database Project Membership Database. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

The Membership Database WordPress plugin through version 1.0 is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79) tracked as CVE-2023-0514. The flaw stems from insufficient sanitization and escaping of an unspecified parameter that is later reflected back into the page output, as indicated by its CVSS 3.1 score of 6.1.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by crafting a malicious link that, when clicked by a high-privilege user such as an administrator, executes arbitrary script code in the victim's browser context with changed scope. The attack requires user interaction but needs no prior authentication.

The primary public reference is a WPScan advisory entry that documents the vulnerability; no specific patch version, mitigation steps, or workaround details are provided in the available information. The associated EPSS score remains flat at 0.1245 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The Membership Database WordPress plugin through 1.0 does not sanitise and escape a parameter before outputting it back in the page, leading to a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting which could be used against high privilege users such as admin

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

membership database project
membership database
≤ 1.0

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References