Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-0585

Medium

Published: 24 February 2023

Published
24 February 2023
Modified
08 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0400 88.7th percentile
Risk Priority 11 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-0585 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Aioseo All In One Seo. Its CVSS base score is 4.4 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 11.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

The All in One SEO Pack plugin for WordPress is affected by a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in versions up to and including 4.2.9. The issue stems from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on multiple parameters, allowing injection of arbitrary scripts that persist and execute in the context of other users.

Authenticated attackers holding the Administrator role or higher can exploit the flaw by supplying malicious input that is stored and later rendered when any user accesses the affected page. The CVSS 4.4 rating reflects the requirement for high privileges and the resulting limited confidentiality and integrity impact within a changed scope.

References to the plugin's source on WordPress Trac highlight the vulnerable code paths in Updates.php along with a subsequent changeset that updated the trunk, indicating that remediation occurred through a plugin update beyond version 4.2.9.

The associated EPSS score reached a peak of 0.0637 before receding to the current value of 0.0400, without evidence of material post-disclosure exploitation activity.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The All in One SEO Pack plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via multiple parameters in versions up to, and including, 4.2.9 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers…

more

with Administrator role or above to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

aioseo
all in one seo
≤ 4.2.9

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References