CVE-2023-23080
RCE in Tenda It7-Lcs Firmware ≤ 2209020914
Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.
Summary
CVE-2023-23080 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Tenda It7-Lcs Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).
Operationally, ranked in the top 16% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
CVE-2023-23080 is a command injection vulnerability (CWE-77) affecting several Tenda IP camera products. Impacted devices include Tenda CP7 running firmware up to V11.10.00.2211041403, Tenda CP3 v.10 up to V20220906024_2025, and Tenda IT7-PCS, IT7-LCS, and IT7-PRS models up to the listed September 2022 firmware builds. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8.
An unauthenticated attacker can exploit the flaw over the network without user interaction to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the affected devices. Successful exploitation grants complete control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the camera system.
Public references consist of GitHub repositories containing vulnerability details for Tenda IPC products, but no vendor advisories, patches, or mitigation guidance are provided in the available information. The associated EPSS scores remain low with only minor variation between the current value of 0.0463 and the recorded peak of 0.0541.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-27180
Vulnerability Data
Certain Tenda products are vulnerable to command injection. This affects Tenda CP7 Tenda CP7<=V11.10.00.2211041403 and Tenda CP3 v.10 Tenda CP3 v.10<=V20220906024_2025 and Tenda IT7-PCS Tenda IT7-PCS<=V2209020914 and Tenda IT7-LCS Tenda IT7-LCS<=V2209020914 and Tenda IT7-PRS Tenda IT7-PRS<=V2209020908.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
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Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices including secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing (scans/penetration), and developer training that reduce command injection defects, but leaves a minority slice (e.g. incomplete implementation of those practices, outsourced development without full assurance, or post-SDLC changes) where the weakness can still arise and be exploitable.
Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection flaws including command injection.
A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (e.g. distrust external input, secure session control, data validation/sanitization, least privilege) and design reviews that can stop command injection from being introduced, but this is only a minority slice of CWE-77 because the weakness can still arise in code that bypasses those principles, in non-reviewed components, or in runtime injection vectors the architecture review does not reach.
Secure coding standards require proper escaping and parameterization of commands, directly eliminating CWE-77.
Security testing in development catches command-injection vulnerabilities before release.
Hardening callouts derived
DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.
- No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-77, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.