Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-33625

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 12 June 2023

Published
12 June 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.8960 99.6th percentile
Risk Priority 73 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-33625 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Dlink Dir-600 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 0.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

D-Link DIR-600 hardware version B5 running firmware version 2.18 contains a command injection vulnerability in the lxmldbc_system() function that is triggered through the ST parameter. The flaw is tracked as CVE-2023-33625, carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8, and is classified under CWE-77.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can supply a crafted ST value to execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device. Successful exploitation grants full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected router without any user interaction.

D-Link has published a security bulletin addressing the issue, and public proof-of-concept material is available that demonstrates the injection path. The CVE maintains an EPSS score of 0.8960 with no reported change since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

D-Link DIR-600 Hardware Version B5, Firmware Version 2.18 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the ST parameter in the lxmldbc_system() function.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

dlink
dir-600 firmware
2.18

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References