Security Resilience

CVE-2023-34402

Memory Safety in Headunit Ntg6 Mercedes-Benz User Experience ≤ 2021

Published
13 February 2025
Modified
27 June 2025
CVSS Score v3.1 7.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0022 12th percentile
Risk Priority 56 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2023-34402 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Mercedes-Benz Headunit Ntg6 Mercedes-Benz User Experience. Its CVSS base score is 7.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Security Account Manager (T1003.002); ranked at the 12th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2023-34402 is a vulnerability in the Mercedes-Benz head-unit NTG6, which includes functions for importing or exporting profile settings over USB. During processing, an encapsulated file inside the imported file is dropped by the service. Due to missing checks, this enables arbitrary file write with the privileges of the speech service. The issue is associated with CWE-787 and carries a CVSS score of 7.7 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).

An attacker with local access can exploit the vulnerability by crafting a malicious USB file for profile import, requiring no privileges or user interaction. Exploitation results in arbitrary file write capabilities under the speech service's rights, potentially compromising file integrity and availability.

The primary advisory reference is available at https://securelist.com/mercedes-benz-head-unit-security-research/115218/, which details the Mercedes-Benz head-unit security research.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Mercedes-Benz head-unit NTG6 contains functions to import or export profile settings over USB. Inside file is encapsulate another file, which service will drop during processing. Due to missed checks, attacker can achieve Arbitrary File Write with service speech rights.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1003.008 /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to dump the contents of <code>/etc/passwd</code> and <code>/etc/shadow</code> to enable offline password cracking.
T1006 Direct Volume Access Stealth
Adversaries may directly access a volume to bypass file access controls and file system monitoring.
T1007 System Service Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may try to gather information about registered local system services.
T1012 Query Registry Discovery
Adversaries may interact with the Windows Registry to gather information about the system, configuration, and installed software.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-45144Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-45026Shared CWE-787
CVE-2025-21735Shared CWE-787
CVE-2025-27363Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-2929Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-12248Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-46224Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-50230Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-23214Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-46554Shared CWE-787

Affected Assets

mercedes-benz
headunit ntg6 mercedes-benz user experience
≤ 2021

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including fuzzing and bounds checks) finds out-of-bounds write flaws before deployment.

Requiring documented secure-development standards and tools can mandate bounds-checked coding practices that avoid the weakness.

Input validation can structurally reject or sanitize data that would otherwise trigger an out-of-bounds write.

Memory-protection mechanisms limit the exploitability and blast radius of a successful out-of-bounds write.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

ID.RA-01 partial match
blocks

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover out-of-bounds write flaws so they can be remediated.

PR.PS-02 partial match
blocks

Patching or replacing vulnerable software directly eliminates known instances of this coding weakness.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure-development practices (static analysis, bounds checking, code review) are the primary means of preventing out-of-bounds writes.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

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References