CVE-2023-44813
Published: 09 October 2023
Summary
CVE-2023-44813 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Moosocial Moosocial. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 4.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
CVE-2023-44813 is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79) affecting mooSocial version 3.1.8. The flaw resides in the invite friend login function, where the mode parameter fails to sanitize user-supplied input, enabling a remote attacker to supply a crafted payload that executes JavaScript in the context of another user’s session. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1 with network attack vector, low complexity, no required privileges, and required user interaction.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the vulnerability by delivering a malicious link or request containing the crafted mode parameter. Successful exploitation results in script execution that can read limited sensitive data or perform actions within the victim’s browser session, with the changed scope indicating impact beyond the vulnerable component itself.
The EPSS score for this CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.3780 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current value of 0.2079, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after public disclosure. Public references consist of proof-of-concept repositories demonstrating the payload but contain no vendor advisory or patch information.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2023-49136
Vulnerability details
Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mooSocial v.3.1.8 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted payload to the mode parameter of the invite friend login function.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.