Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-49313

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 28 November 2023

Published
28 November 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0417 88.9th percentile
Risk Priority 22 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-49313 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Horsicq Xmachoviewer. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 11.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-49313 is a dylib injection vulnerability affecting XMachOViewer version 0.04. The flaw, classified under CWE-94, permits unauthorized code to be injected into the application's processes and thereby compromises integrity. The issue carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.8 with a network attack vector requiring no authentication or user interaction.

An attacker able to supply a malicious dylib can achieve remote code execution inside the viewer process, resulting in full control of the application and potential unauthorized access to sensitive user data on the host system.

The EPSS score for the vulnerability rose from a low baseline to a recorded peak of 0.0537 on 2025-12-18 before receding to the current value of 0.0417, indicating a measurable increase in exploitation interest after public disclosure. The primary references consist of the project's GitHub repository and a dedicated proof-of-concept repository, with no additional mitigation guidance provided in the available sources.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A dylib injection vulnerability in XMachOViewer 0.04 allows attackers to compromise integrity. By exploiting this, unauthorized code can be injected into the product's processes, potentially leading to remote control and unauthorized access to sensitive user data.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

horsicq
xmachoviewer
0.04

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References