Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-10915

RCE in Dlink Dns-320 Firmware

Public PoCHigh EPSSRCECommand Injection
Published
06 November 2024
Modified
08 November 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 9.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.79 99.6th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-10915 is a critical-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Dlink Dns-320 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.2 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 0.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

A vulnerability rated critical exists in several D-Link NAS models including DNS-320, DNS-320LW, DNS-325, and DNS-340L up to the 20241028 firmware release. It resides in the cgi_user_add function within /cgi-bin/account_mgr.cgi when handling the group argument, allowing OS command injection as indicated by the associated CWEs for injection flaws. The issue can be reached over the network and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.2 reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability under conditions of high attack complexity.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted group parameter to the affected CGI endpoint. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary operating-system command execution on the device, though the attack is described as difficult and complex to carry out. Public exploit code has been released, enabling potential use by threat actors who can reach the NAS management interface.

The provided references point to detailed technical write-ups and the vendor site but contain no explicit statements on patches, firmware updates, or other mitigations. The EPSS score remains elevated near 0.94 with negligible movement between its recorded peak and current value.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability was found in D-Link DNS-320, DNS-320LW, DNS-325 and DNS-340L up to 20241028. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function cgi_user_add of the file /cgi-bin/account_mgr.cgi?cmd=cgi_user_add. The manipulation of the argument group leads to…

more

os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1221 Template Injection Stealth
Adversaries may create or modify references in user document templates to conceal malicious code or force authentication attempts.
T1659 Content Injection Initial Access
Adversaries may gain access and continuously communicate with victims by injecting malicious content into systems through online network traffic.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-10914Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2019-16057Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2020-25506Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2025-13306Same vendor: Dlink
CVE-2026-8272Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2026-8273Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2026-8271Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2024-8213Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2024-8131Same product: Dlink Dns-320
CVE-2024-8130Same product: Dlink Dns-320

Affected Assets

dlink
dns-320 firmware
all versions
dlink
dns-320lw firmware
all versions
dlink
dns-325 firmware
all versions
dlink
dns-340l firmware
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 6 hardening rules · 4 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.9
  • V1.2.1
  • V1.2.3
  • V1.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover missing or incorrect command sanitization during development.

SI-10 directly requires validation of information inputs to reject malformed or special-element content before it reaches downstream parsers.

Output filtering enforces neutralization properties on data leaving the system.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles require proper neutralization of untrusted input before command construction.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and output encoding that prevent injection flaws.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require proper neutralization of inputs and outputs, eliminating CWE-707.

finds

Security testing in development catches injection vulnerabilities before release.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging supports detection of injection attempts but does not prevent the weakness.

finds

Monitoring activities can identify active injection attacks after they occur.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and output encoding that directly prevent injection flaws.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection attacks in software design.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 9 (1 rule)
  • V-271523 OL 9 must check the GPG signature of locally installed software packages before installation. prevents CWE-707

References