Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-12144

CriticalUpdated

Published: 06 March 2025

Published
06 March 2025
Modified
01 June 2026
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0007 21.2th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-12144 is a critical-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Gov (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-12144 is an SQL Injection vulnerability (CWE-89), stemming from improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command, affecting Finder Fire Safety's Finder ERP/CRM (Old System). The issue impacts all versions prior to 18.12.2024 and was published on 2025-03-06 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), classifying it as critical due to its potential for severe impact.

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation allows arbitrary SQL command execution, potentially leading to high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, such as unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption of the ERP/CRM system.

Mitigation guidance is provided in the advisory from USOM (Turkish National Cyber Incident Response Center) at https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0060. Affected organizations should update to Finder ERP/CRM (Old System) version 18.12.2024 or later to address the vulnerability.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Finder Fire Safety Finder ERP/CRM (Old System) allows SQL Injection. This issue affects Finder ERP/CRM (Old System): before 18.12.2024.

CWE(s)
CWE-89

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Remote unauthenticated SQL injection in public-facing ERP/CRM web application directly enables T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) for initial access and arbitrary database command execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-39334Shared CWE-89
CVE-2024-13488Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-20002Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-1446Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-22699Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-36232Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-31871Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-33078Shared CWE-89
CVE-2026-46359Shared CWE-89
CVE-2025-22691Shared CWE-89

Affected Assets

Gov
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inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Directly requires validation of information inputs to reject malformed SQL syntax before it reaches the database, eliminating the root cause of CVE-2024-12144.

SI-2 Flaw Remediation good match
prevent

Mandates timely remediation of known flaws, directly addressed by applying the vendor patch that fixes the improper neutralization in versions before 18.12.2024.

SI-4 System Monitoring partial match
detect

Enables monitoring of system activity and anomalous database queries that would indicate an ongoing SQL injection attempt against the ERP/CRM.

References