Security Resilience

CVE-2024-1709

Auth Bypass in Connectwise Screenconnect ≤ 23.9.8

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedPublic PoCRansomware-linkedAuth Bypass
Published
21 February 2024
Modified
17 June 2026
KEV Added
22 February 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 10.0
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.99 100.0th percentile
Risk Priority 100 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-1709 is a critical-severity Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288) vulnerability in Connectwise Screenconnect. Its CVSS base score is 10.0 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Data Obfuscation (T1001); ranked in the top 0.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-25 (Reference Monitor) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

ConnectWise ScreenConnect versions 23.9.7 and earlier contain an authentication bypass vulnerability that stems from improper handling of an alternate path or channel, tracked as CVE-2024-1709 and assigned CWE-288. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 10.0, reflecting network-accessible exploitation with no required credentials or user interaction and full impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability in a changed scope.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can leverage the bypass to obtain direct access to confidential data or critical systems, including the ability to create administrative accounts or execute arbitrary code on affected ScreenConnect servers. Public proof-of-concept code and a Metasploit module have been released that demonstrate the attack path.

The vendor ConnectWise released version 23.9.8 to address the issue and published a security bulletin urging immediate patching; multiple independent reports confirm that exploitation began shortly after disclosure.

The associated EPSS score has reached a peak of 0.9555 with a current value of 0.9435, indicating sustained and widespread exploitation interest.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

ConnectWise ScreenConnect 23.9.7 and prior are affected by an Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability, which may allow an attacker direct access to confidential information or critical systems.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
22 February 2024

Related Threats

Threat-Actor AttributionAI

Amazon.com (Walmart logistics engineer recruitment civil claims)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
Intel Corp. (Micron 2018-2020 NAND civil counter-claims)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
Microsoft Corp. (Salesforce / Slack engineer recruitment claims)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
SentinelOne (Cylance / BlackBerry civil claims)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
Equation (G0020)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
FIN7 (G0046)
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
AnonOps
#StopRansomware: Black Basta | CISA
Cloudflare (Akamai trade-secret civil claims)
#StopRansomware: Medusa Ransomware | CISA
l group
#StopRansomware: Medusa Ransomware | CISA

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001 Data Obfuscation Command And Control
Adversaries may obfuscate command and control traffic to make it more difficult to detect.
T1003.001 LSASS Memory Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS).
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1018 Remote System Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may attempt to get a listing of other systems by IP address, hostname, or other logical identifier on a network that may be used for Lateral Movement from the current system.
T1027.006 HTML Smuggling Stealth
Adversaries may smuggle data and files past content filters by hiding malicious payloads inside of seemingly benign HTML files.
T1027.009 Embedded Payloads Stealth
Adversaries may embed payloads within other files to conceal malicious content from defenses.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-3935Same product: Connectwise Screenconnectboth on KEV
CVE-2024-1708Same product: Connectwise Screenconnectboth on KEV
CVE-2026-84869Same product: Connectwise Screenconnectboth on KEV
CVE-2026-11596Same product: Connectwise Screenconnect
CVE-2025-14823Same product: Connectwise Screenconnect
CVE-2025-14265Same product: Connectwise Screenconnect
CVE-2025-4427Shared CWE-288both on KEV
CVE-2026-18577Shared CWE-288both on KEV
CVE-2024-55591Shared CWE-288both on KEV
CVE-2024-27198Shared CWE-288both on KEV

Affected Assets

connectwise
screenconnect
≤ 23.9.8

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 7 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.4.3
  • V6.6.1
  • V12.1.3

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires a tamperproof, always-invoked reference monitor that structurally blocks bypass via any alternate path.

Enforces authorization checks on every logical access path, eliminating unauthenticated alternate channels.

Mandates unique identification and authentication for all organizational users, covering the primary authentication requirement.

Controls all external and key internal interfaces, reducing the chance of unauthenticated alternate channels.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-03 partial match
blocks

Requiring authentication on every channel and path directly eliminates alternate-path bypasses.

PR.AA-05 partial match
blocks

Enforcing authorizations and least privilege across all access vectors prevents unauthenticated alternate paths.

PR.IR-01 partial match
blocks

Protecting networks and environments from unauthorized logical access blocks bypass via undocumented channels.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

removes
blocks

A.5.15 only requires defining a topic-specific access control policy and determining requirements; it does not itself enforce, implement or configure any access rules that would stop an alternate unauthenticated path from being exploitable.

removes
blocks

Access rights provisioning and review prevent bypass via unmonitored or alternate channels.

removes

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (higher-evidence rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (2 rules)
  • V-248598 There must be no ".shosts" files on the OL 8 operating system. blocks CWE-288
  • V-248827 OL 8 must not have the rsh-server package installed. blocks CWE-288
Oracle Linux 9 (2 rules)
  • V-271757 OL 9 file systems must not contain shosts.equiv files. blocks CWE-288
  • V-271758 OL 9 file systems must not contain .shosts files. blocks CWE-288
RHEL 7 (3 rules)
  • V-204440 Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating systems version 7.2 or newer using Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) must require authentication upon booting into single-user and maintenance modes. blocks CWE-288
  • V-204442 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not have the rsh-server package installed. blocks CWE-288
  • V-204424 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not allow accounts configured with blank or null passwords. blocks CWE-288

References