Security Resilience

CVE-2024-1882

Papercut Mf ≤ 20.1.10

Published
14 March 2024
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.014 72th percentile
Risk Priority 61 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2024-1882 is a high-severity Improper Neutralization of Equivalent Special Elements (CWE-76) vulnerability in Papercut Papercut Mf. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Protocol or Service Impersonation (T1001.003); ranked in the top 28% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-1882 is a remote code execution vulnerability affecting the PaperCut NG/MF application server. It stems from improper handling of a malicious payload that an authenticated administrator can create, as indicated by the associated CWEs including CWE-76. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 with network attack vector, low complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

An already authenticated admin user can supply the crafted payload to execute arbitrary code on the server hosting the PaperCut application. This requires administrative credentials but no user interaction, allowing the attacker to fully compromise the server once the payload is processed.

The vendor has published a security bulletin detailing the issue at the referenced URL. The EPSS score rose materially from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0916 on 2025-12-11 before receding to the current value of 0.0135, indicating that exploitation interest emerged after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

This vulnerability allows an already authenticated admin user to create a malicious payload that could be leveraged for remote code execution on the server hosting the PaperCut NG/MF application server.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1001.003 Protocol or Service Impersonation Command And Control
Adversaries may impersonate legitimate protocols or web service traffic to disguise command and control activity and thwart analysis efforts.
T1003.002 Security Account Manager Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to extract credential material from the Security Account Manager (SAM) database either through in-memory techniques or through the Windows Registry where the SAM database is stored.
T1003.004 LSA Secrets Credential Access
Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.
T1003.005 Cached Domain Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access cached domain credentials used to allow authentication to occur in the event a domain controller is unavailable.
T1005 Data from Local System Collection
Adversaries may search local system sources, such as file systems, configuration files, local databases, virtual machine files, or process memory, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration.
T1006 Direct Volume Access Stealth
Adversaries may directly access a volume to bypass file access controls and file system monitoring.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-1221Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-1883Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-1223Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-1654Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-1884Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-1222Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-43499Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-38229Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-3037Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-43498Same product: Apple Macos

Affected Assets

papercut
papercut mf
≤ 20.1.10 · 21.0.0 — 21.2.14 · 22.0.0 — 22.1.5
papercut
papercut ng
≤ 20.1.10 · 21.0.0 — 21.2.14 · 22.0.0 — 22.1.5

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SA-11 requires developer testing and evaluation that can discover failures to neutralize equivalent special elements.

SI-10 requires validation of information inputs, directly stopping incomplete neutralization of equivalent special elements.

SA-8 mandates security engineering principles such as complete input validation and sanitization that cover equivalent special-element forms.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
blocks

Secure SDLC practices directly require consistent neutralization of all equivalent special elements during input validation and sanitization.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.25 mandates secure SDLC practices (secure coding guidelines, security requirements, checkpoints, testing, developer training) that reach improper neutralization of equivalent special elements, but only as one slice of a broad requirement whose implementation scope and rigour are left to the organisation.

blocks

Application security requirements include rules for handling special characters and equivalent encodings.

blocks

A.8.27 mandates security-by-design principles (defense-in-depth, least privilege, distrust external input, fail securely, hardening, design review against attack patterns) that reach some but not most cases of equivalent-special-element neutralization failures.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly address proper neutralization of all equivalent special elements.

finds

Security testing can detect incomplete neutralization but does not prevent the weakness itself.

References