Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-23601

CriticalRCE

Published: 28 May 2024

Published
28 May 2024
Modified
12 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0120 79.3th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-23601 is a critical-severity Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity (CWE-345) vulnerability in Automationdirect P3-550E Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, ranked in the top 20.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A code injection vulnerability exists in the scan_lib.bin functionality of AutomationDirect P3-550E 1.2.10.9. A specially crafted scan_lib.bin can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

automationdirect
p3-550e firmware
1.2.10.9, 4.1.1.10
automationdirect
p3-550 firmware
1.2.10.9, 4.1.1.10
automationdirect
p3-530 firmware
1.2.10.9, 4.1.1.10
automationdirect
p2-550 firmware
1.2.10.10, 4.1.1.10
automationdirect
p1-550 firmware
1.2.10.10, 4.1.1.10
automationdirect
p1-540 firmware
1.2.10.10, 4.1.1.10

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-345

Directly requires independent verification of matching output before adverse decisions, mitigating insufficient authenticity checks on data from external sources.

addresses: CWE-345

Use of approved PKI certificates provides verifiable data authenticity and origin for communications and artifacts.

addresses: CWE-345

Mandates provision of authenticity and integrity artifacts that enable verification of name/address resolution data.

addresses: CWE-345

Requires explicit verification of data authenticity from authoritative sources, preventing acceptance of unauthenticated resolution responses.

addresses: CWE-345

Control requires verification of data authenticity/integrity (e.g., checksums) after aggregation/packing, directly reducing exploitation of insufficient verification before transmission.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-345

Time synchronization supports reliable freshness verification when checking data authenticity across systems or components.

References