Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-29415

SSRF

Published
27 May 2024
Modified
15 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.083 94th percentile
Risk Priority 85 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-29415 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

The ip package through version 2.0.1 for Node.js is affected by an SSRF vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-29415. Certain non-standard IP address representations, including 127.1, 01200034567, 012.1.2.3, 000:0:0000::01, and ::fFFf:127.0.0.1, are incorrectly treated as globally routable by the isPublic function, allowing them to bypass intended restrictions. The flaw stems from an incomplete remediation of the earlier CVE-2023-42282 issue and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 with CWE-918 and CWE-941 classifications.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply these crafted addresses to applications that rely on the package for IP classification, potentially enabling requests to internal or loopback resources that should have been blocked. Successful exploitation can result in unauthorized access to sensitive internal services or data exfiltration depending on how the calling application uses the isPublic result.

The referenced GitHub issues and pull requests in the node-ip repository document ongoing discussion of the categorization logic and prior attempts to address similar bypasses, though no separate vendor advisory or patch release is described in the available details. The EPSS score has reached a peak of 0.8805 with a current value of 0.8434, indicating sustained exploitation interest following disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

The ip package through 2.0.1 for Node.js might allow SSRF because some IP addresses (such as 127.1, 01200034567, 012.1.2.3, 000:0:0000::01, and ::fFFf:127.0.0.1) are improperly categorized as globally routable via isPublic. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for…

more

CVE-2023-42282.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-46568Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-51408Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-15525Shared CWE-918
CVE-2025-28089Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-37359Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-15143Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-39843Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-33590Shared CWE-918
CVE-2023-24495Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-16074Shared CWE-918

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-01 mostly match
prevents

Hardened configuration baselines and change control prevent mis-specified endpoints from being deployed.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-01 partial match
prevents

Network monitoring can detect traffic to wrong destinations but does not prevent the specification error itself.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.AM-03 partial match
prevents

Documented network data-flow diagrams directly reduce the chance of specifying an incorrect destination address.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect incorrect destinations, yet it is a detection rather than prevention control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

degrades

Network security controls enforce correct endpoint validation and routing, directly preventing mis-specified destinations.

degrades

Security of network services includes service endpoint verification, mitigating incorrect destination specification.

mitigates

Network segregation reduces exposure but does not address destination specification within allowed segments.

prevents

Secure SDLC practices can catch destination errors during design, but coverage is indirect.

References