Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-32027

CriticalPublic PoCRCE

Published: 16 April 2024

Published
16 April 2024
Modified
08 September 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0383 88.4th percentile
Risk Priority 20 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-32027 is a critical-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Bmaltais Kohya Ss. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Unix Shell (T1059.004); ranked in the top 11.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as Computer Vision; in the Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms risk domain; MITRE ATLAS techniques in scope: AI Supply Chain Compromise (AML.T0010), Exfiltration via AI Inference API (AML.T0024), External Harms (AML.T0048).

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Kohya_ss is a GUI for Kohya's Stable Diffusion trainers. Kohya_ss v22.6.1 is vulnerable to command injection in `finetune_gui.py` This vulnerability is fixed in 23.1.5.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
Computer Vision
Risk Domain
Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Kohya_ss is a GUI tool for Kohya's Stable Diffusion trainers, where Stable Diffusion is a deep learning model for image generation, directly related to computer vision tasks.

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in finetune_gui.py enables arbitrary Unix shell command execution (T1059.004) via unsanitized user input in a Gradio web GUI, exploitable as a public-facing application vulnerability (T1190).

MITRE ATLAS TechniquesAI

MITRE ATLAS techniques

AML.T0010: AI Supply Chain CompromiseAML.T0024: Exfiltration via AI Inference APIAML.T0048: External Harms

Affected Assets

bmaltais
kohya ss
22.6.1 — 24.0.1

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References