Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4348

Medium

Published: 30 April 2024

Published
30 April 2024
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.1578 94.9th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4348 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 5.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

A cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in osCommerce version 4 within the /catalog/all-products page. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2024-4348 and assigned CWE-79, arises from insufficient sanitization of the cat parameter, allowing an attacker to inject arbitrary script into responses served to other users. It received a CVSS 3.1 score of 4.3, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and the requirement for user interaction.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by crafting a malicious link or request that includes script content in the cat argument. Successful exploitation results in execution of attacker-controlled JavaScript in the victim's browser, enabling actions such as theft of session tokens or defacement of page content, though confidentiality and availability are unaffected.

Public references consist solely of VulDB entries that note the vendor was contacted prior to disclosure but provided no response, with no official patch or mitigation guidance published. The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.2323 before settling at 0.1578, indicating increased exploitation interest after the vulnerability became public.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in osCommerce 4. Affected is an unknown function of the file /catalog/all-products. The manipulation of the argument cat leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely.…

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The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-262488. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References