Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-43592

High

Published: 08 October 2024

Published
08 October 2024
Modified
22 October 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0635 91.2th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-43592 is a high-severity Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 8.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-43592 is a remote code execution vulnerability in the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) component. It received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 and is associated with CWE-20 and CWE-122, indicating issues with improper input validation and heap-based buffer operations. The flaw was publicly disclosed on 8 October 2024.

An attacker with low-privileged network access and no user interaction required can send specially crafted requests to a vulnerable RRAS instance, achieving arbitrary code execution with full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The attack vector is rated as network-reachable, making remotely authenticated sessions the primary exposure path.

Microsoft has published guidance and patches for the issue through its Security Response Center advisory. Administrators should apply the relevant updates for affected Windows versions to address the vulnerability.

The associated EPSS score stands at 0.0635 with no material change from its peak value, indicating limited observed exploitation interest to date.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.7428
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.6414
microsoft
windows server 2022
≤ 10.0.20348.2762
microsoft
windows server 2022 23h2
≤ 10.0.25398.1189

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and developer training directly verify and enforce proper input validation, reducing exploitability of injection and malformed-data weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-20

Security testing and evaluation at multiple SDLC stages directly detects missing or flawed input validation, with the required remediation process ensuring fixes are applied.

addresses: CWE-20

Directly implements checks on information inputs to reject invalid data before processing.

addresses: CWE-20

Spam protection mechanisms perform filtering and detection on inbound/outbound messages, directly compensating for missing or weak input validation of unsolicited content.

References