Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-4835

HighPublic PoC

Published: 23 May 2024

Published
23 May 2024
Modified
16 December 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0840 92.5th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-4835 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Gitlab Gitlab. Its CVSS base score is 8.0 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 7.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Deeper analysis

A cross-site scripting vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-4835 affects GitLab versions 15.11 prior to 16.10.6, 16.11 prior to 16.11.3, and 17.0 prior to 17.0.1. The flaw, classified under CWE-79, permits an attacker to craft a malicious page that triggers the XSS condition and exfiltrates sensitive user information. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.0 reflecting network attack vector, high complexity, no required privileges, required user interaction, changed scope, and high impact on confidentiality and integrity.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the issue by inducing a victim to interact with the malicious page, enabling theft of sensitive data without needing direct access to the GitLab instance. The attack achieves information disclosure and potential integrity violations through the reflected or stored XSS vector.

Official references point to GitLab issue 461328 and the associated HackerOne report 2497024, which document the affected releases and indicate that remediation is achieved by upgrading to the fixed versions listed above. The EPSS score reached a peak of 0.0981 with a current value of 0.0745, indicating modest post-disclosure interest without evidence of widespread exploitation.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A XSS condition exists within GitLab in versions 15.11 before 16.10.6, 16.11 before 16.11.3, and 17.0 before 17.0.1. By leveraging this condition, an attacker can craft a malicious page to exfiltrate sensitive user information.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

gitlab
gitlab
17.0.0 · 15.11.0 — 16.10.6 · 15.11.0 — 16.10.6 · 16.11.0 — 16.11.3

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-79

Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.

addresses: CWE-79

Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.

addresses: CWE-79

Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.

References