Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-49085

High

Published: 12 December 2024

Published
12 December 2024
Modified
08 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0546 90.4th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2024-49085 is a high-severity Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 9.6% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2024-49085 is a remote code execution vulnerability in the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). It is rated 8.8 under CVSS 3.1 with the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H and is linked to CWE-122 and CWE-190, indicating heap-based buffer overflow conditions.

An unauthenticated attacker can trigger the flaw by sending a specially crafted network request that requires user interaction on the target system. Successful exploitation grants the attacker full control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected Windows host.

Microsoft published an advisory for CVE-2024-49085 that details available patches and mitigation guidance for supported Windows versions. The EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0546 with no material increase since disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.7606
microsoft
windows server 2019
≤ 10.0.17763.6659
microsoft
windows server 2022
≤ 10.0.20348.2966
microsoft
windows server 2022 23h2
≤ 10.0.25398.1308
microsoft
windows server 2025
≤ 10.0.26100.2605

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References