Cyber Resilience

CVE-2024-9380

RCE in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Cloud Services Appliance ≤ 5.0.2

CISA KEVActive ExploitationEUVD ExploitedRCECommand Injection
Published
08 October 2024
Modified
24 October 2025
KEV Added
09 October 2024
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.63 99.1th percentile
Risk Priority 79 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2024-9380 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Cloud Services Appliance. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 0.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; CISA has added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2024-9380 is an OS command injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-77 and CWE-78, that affects the admin web console of Ivanti Cloud Services Appliance (CSA) prior to version 5.0.2. The flaw received a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2 reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability when successfully exploited.

A remote attacker who already possesses authenticated admin credentials can supply crafted input through the web console to execute arbitrary operating system commands, resulting in full remote code execution on the appliance.

The vendor advisory directs customers to upgrade Ivanti CSA to version 5.0.2 or newer; the CVE is also catalogued in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list, confirming observed in-the-wild exploitation. The associated EPSS score stands at 0.8691 with a recorded peak of 0.8814.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An OS command injection vulnerability in the admin web console of Ivanti CSA before version 5.0.2 allows a remote authenticated attacker with admin privileges to obtain remote code execution.

CWE(s)
KEV Date Added
09 October 2024

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse the Windows command shell for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.008 Network Device CLI Execution
Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-21887Same vendor: Ivantiboth on KEV
CVE-2021-22899Same vendor: Ivantiboth on KEV
CVE-2024-8190Same vendor: Ivantiboth on KEV
CVE-2024-22061Same vendor: Ivanti
CVE-2024-12987Shared CWE-77, CWE-78both on KEV
CVE-2021-42132Same vendor: Ivanti
CVE-2024-11634Same vendor: Ivanti
CVE-2020-2509Shared CWE-77, CWE-78both on KEV
CVE-2021-42129Same vendor: Ivanti
CVE-2024-11772Same vendor: Ivanti

Affected Assets

ivanti
endpoint manager cloud services appliance
≤ 5.0.2

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.2.3
  • V1.2.5
  • V1.2.8
  • V1.2.9

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover command-construction flaws before deployment.

Input validation directly stops construction of commands from untrusted data containing special elements.

Least privilege reduces the permissions available to any process that could be subverted by injected commands.

Least functionality restricts available OS commands and interpreters, limiting the blast radius of injection.

Secure engineering principles include proper neutralization and safe command construction practices.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require input validation and neutralization that prevent command injection.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of software and data can detect anomalous command execution resulting from injection.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Identifying recorded vulnerabilities enables remediation of command-injection flaws before exploitation.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching/maintenance can remediate known command-injection CVEs in dependencies (partial forward) but does nothing to stop developers from introducing improper neutralization in custom code (none reverse).

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Secure coding standards require proper escaping and parameterization of commands, directly eliminating CWE-77.

finds

Security testing in development catches command-injection vulnerabilities before release.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and command construction practices that directly prevent command injection.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection flaws including command injection.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce the attack surface but do not prescribe the specific neutralization techniques needed.

none

Environment separation limits the blast radius of an exploited command injection but does not prevent the flaw itself.

References