CVE-2025-0212
Published: 04 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-0212 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Campcodes Student Grading System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Threat & Defense at a Glance
Threat & Defense Details
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI
Directly prevents SQL injection in /view_students.php by validating the 'id' argument against malicious payloads using defined tools and procedures.
Requires identification, reporting, and correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in Campcodes Student Grading System 1.0.
Scans the system to detect SQL injection vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-0212 in /view_students.php on a defined frequency.
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing web app (/view_students.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), data collection from databases (T1213.006), and abuse of server software components (T1505) as mapped by advisories.
NVD Description
A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Student Grading System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /view_students.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate…
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the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Deeper analysisAI
CVE-2025-0212 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Student Grading System 1.0, affecting the /view_students.php file through manipulation of the 'id' argument. Classified under CWE-74 and CWE-89, it enables attackers to inject malicious SQL payloads into database queries. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating medium severity with network accessibility, low attack complexity, and requirements for low privileges.
Attackers with low-privileged user access (PR:L) can exploit this remotely without user interaction, potentially extracting sensitive data (C:L), modifying database contents (I:L), or disrupting service availability (A:L). The vulnerability allows remote initiation of SQL injection attacks on the affected endpoint.
Advisories from VulDB (ctiid.290157, id.290157, submit.474168) document the flaw and its public disclosure, while a GitHub repository provides a proof-of-concept exploit. The vendor site at campcodes.com offers no specific patch details in the referenced materials; practitioners should monitor for updates and apply input sanitization or parameterized queries to /view_students.php as interim mitigations.
The exploit has been publicly disclosed, increasing the risk of widespread abuse against unpatched instances of this system.
Details
- CWE(s)