Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-0213

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 04 January 2025

Published
04 January 2025
Modified
10 January 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0008 24.0th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-0213 is a medium-severity Improper Access Control (CWE-284) vulnerability in Campcodes Project Management System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 24.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates unrestricted file upload by enforcing validation of the 'file' argument for type, content, and safety at system entry points.

prevent

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of the specific flaw in /forms/update_forms.php, preventing exploitation via timely patching.

prevent

Enforces restrictions on file uploads such as allowed types, sizes, and extensions to block dangerous files at the application interface.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability allows unrestricted arbitrary file upload in a public-facing web application (/forms/update_forms.php), enabling remote exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190) and facilitating the deployment of web shells for remote code execution (T1505.003), as demonstrated in the RCE POC.

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in Campcodes Project Management System 1.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /forms/update_forms.php?action=change_pic2&id=4. The manipulation of the argument file leads to unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated…

more

remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-0213 is a critical vulnerability in Campcodes Project Management System 1.0, affecting unknown code in the file /forms/update_forms.php?action=change_pic2&id=4. The issue stems from manipulation of the 'file' argument, enabling unrestricted file upload (CWE-284, CWE-434). It was published on 2025-01-04 with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).

An authenticated attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit this vulnerability remotely without user interaction. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. A publicly disclosed proof-of-concept on GitHub demonstrates remote code execution via arbitrary file upload.

VulDB advisories (vuldb.com/?ctiid.290158, vuldb.com/?id.290158, vuldb.com/?submit.474200) document the vulnerability and its submission details. The vendor site is at www.campcodes.com/, but no specific patches or mitigations are detailed in the provided references.

The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used, as noted in the CVE description.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

campcodes
project management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-7470Same vendor: Campcodes
CVE-2025-15404Same vendor: Campcodes
CVE-2025-0341Same vendor: Campcodes
CVE-2025-7538Same vendor: Campcodes
CVE-2025-7547Same vendor: Campcodes
CVE-2026-7733Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-2979Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-3800Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-4220Shared CWE-284, CWE-434
CVE-2026-4536Shared CWE-284, CWE-434

References