Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-11648

SSRF in Furbo Mini Firmware ≤ 074

Public PoCSSRF
Published
12 October 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
CVSS Score v4 2.9
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0043 35th percentile
Risk Priority 15 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-11648 is a low-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Furbo Furbo Mini Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 2.9 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Ingress Tool Transfer (T1105); ranked at the 35th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

A01:2025 Broken Access Control

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A vulnerability has been found in Tomofun Furbo 360 and Furbo Mini. Impacted is an unknown function of the file TF_FQDN.json of the component GATT Interface URL Handler. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack may be performed…

more

from remote. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is considered difficult. The firmware versions determined to be affected are Furbo 360 up to FB0035_FW_036 and Furbo Mini up to MC0020_FW_074. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CWE(s)
CWE-918

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer Command And Control
Adversaries may transfer tools or other files from an external system into a compromised environment.
attack.mitre.org →
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

The SSRF vulnerability via the GATT interface enables exploitation of a publicly exposed BLE service (T1190) and forces the device to perform HTTP requests to an attacker-controlled server for malicious configuration retrieval, facilitating ingress tool transfer (T1105).

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-11636Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11647Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11649Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11640Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11639Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11633Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11634Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11641Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11644Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera
CVE-2025-11650Same product: Furbo Furbo 360 Dog Camera

Affected Assets

furbo
furbo mini firmware
≤ 074
furbo
furbo 360 dog camera firmware
≤ 036

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement
  • SC-7 Boundary Protection
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

SI-10 Information Input Validation good match
prevent

Directly blocks the malicious URL supplied to TF_FQDN.json before the GATT handler performs the server-side request.

AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement good match
prevent

Enforces information-flow policy that prohibits the Furbo device from initiating arbitrary outbound requests originating from untrusted GATT input.

SC-7 Boundary Protection partial match
prevent

Boundary-protection rules can restrict the device’s outbound connections to only approved destinations, limiting SSRF reach even if input validation fails.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

A.5.7 Threat intelligence partial match
prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References