CVE-2025-22324
Published: 07 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-22324 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 47.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-15 (Information Output Filtering) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-22324 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, classified as Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) under CWE-79, in the OZ Canonical WordPress plugin developed by Andon Ivanov. This issue affects the plugin in all versions from n/a through 0.5 inclusive, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L).
A remote attacker requires no privileges and can exploit the vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity, though user interaction is necessary, such as a victim visiting a crafted URL. Successful exploitation enables script execution in the victim's browser context, potentially compromising low levels of confidentiality, integrity, and availability while changing scope to affect additional resources.
The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/oz-canonical/vulnerability/wordpress-oz-canonical-plugin-0-5-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve details this Reflected XSS vulnerability in the WordPress OZ Canonical plugin version 0.5 and serves as the primary reference for mitigation steps.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-2724
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Andon Ivanov OZ Canonical oz-canonical allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects OZ Canonical: from n/a through <= 0.5.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of the web application (T1190) via a malicious link requiring user interaction (T1204.001) to trigger browser script execution.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly mitigates CVE-2025-22324 by identifying, reporting, and patching the vulnerable OZ Canonical WordPress plugin versions up to 0.5.
Prevents reflected XSS by filtering or encoding untrusted inputs during web page generation in the plugin.
Validates information inputs to block malicious scripts from being processed and reflected by the vulnerable plugin.