CVE-2025-22507
Published: 07 January 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-22507 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.6 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-7 (Boundary Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-22507 is an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability, classified under CWE-89, affecting the WordPress plugin iDo8p WPMU Prefill Post (slug: wpmu-prefill-post). The issue impacts all versions from n/a through 1.02, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL queries due to inadequate input sanitization.
The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L), indicating it is exploitable remotely over the network with low attack complexity. Exploitation requires high privileges (PR:H), such as those of an authenticated WordPress administrator, and no user interaction. Successful attacks can result in high confidentiality impact through data exfiltration, low availability disruption, and a changed scope affecting the broader system.
The Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wpmu-prefill-post/vulnerability/wordpress-wpmu-prefill-post-plugin-1-02-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve provides details on the vulnerability, including recommended mitigations and patch information for affected installations.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-2788
Vulnerability details
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in iDo8p WPMU Prefill Post wpmu-prefill-post allows SQL Injection.This issue affects WPMU Prefill Post: from n/a through <= 1.02.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in a publicly accessible WordPress plugin directly enables exploitation of a web application (T1190); high privileges required limits initial access use but still facilitates remote DB data access.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly counters SQL injection by requiring validation and sanitization of inputs used in SQL commands, addressing the improper neutralization flaw in the plugin.
Mitigates the specific vulnerability by ensuring timely installation of patches for the affected WordPress plugin versions up to 1.02.
Boundary protection with web application firewalls blocks SQL injection payloads remotely before they reach the vulnerable plugin.