Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-23571

High

Published: 14 February 2025

Published
14 February 2025
Modified
23 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0011 29.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-23571 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 29.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-15 (Information Output Filtering).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-23571 is an Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability, enabling Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) as classified under CWE-79. It affects the Internal Links Generator WordPress plugin (internal-links-generator), impacting all versions from n/a through 3.51 inclusive.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating network accessibility, low attack complexity, no required privileges, and user interaction needed, with changed scope and low impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Remote attackers can exploit it by tricking authenticated users—such as site administrators—into interacting with malicious input, such as a crafted link, to inject and execute arbitrary scripts in the victim's browser context.

The Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/internal-links-generator/vulnerability/wordpress-internal-links-generator-plugin-3-51-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve) documents this Reflected XSS issue in Internal Links Generator version 3.51, providing details for WordPress site operators on detection and response.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in makong Internal Links Generator internal-links-generator allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Internal Links Generator: from n/a through <= 3.51.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

Reflected XSS in public-facing WordPress plugin enables exploitation of web application via crafted links (T1190) and arbitrary JavaScript execution in browser context (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3231Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23481Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-69302Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23734Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-65110Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-24948Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-27352Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-30349Shared CWE-79
CVE-2026-3876Shared CWE-79
CVE-2025-23671Shared CWE-79

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Filters output prior to rendering in web pages to neutralize malicious scripts and directly prevent reflected XSS exploitation.

prevent

Validates and sanitizes user inputs to block malicious payloads that could lead to improper neutralization during web page generation.

prevent

Requires timely remediation of known flaws like this reflected XSS vulnerability through patching the affected plugin versions.

References