Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-25983

Macro-Video V380 Pro 2.1.44 … 2.1.64

Public PoC
Published
18 April 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
View advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 3.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0030 22th percentile
Risk Priority 25 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-25983 is a low-severity Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format (CWE-257) vulnerability in Macro-Video V380 Pro. Its CVSS base score is 3.4 (Low).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Group Policy Preferences (T1552.006); ranked at the 22th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-5 (Authenticator Management) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

A06:2025 Insecure Design

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in Macro-video Technologies Co.,Ltd V380 Pro android application 2.1.44 and V380 Pro android application 2.1.64 allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information via the QE code based sharing component.

CWE(s)
CWE-257CWE-656

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1552.006 Group Policy Preferences Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to find unsecured credentials in Group Policy Preferences (GPP).
attack.mitre.org →
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
attack.mitre.org →
T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
attack.mitre.org →
T1082 System Information Discovery Discovery
An adversary may attempt to get detailed information about the operating system and hardware, including version, patches, hotfixes, service packs, and architecture.
attack.mitre.org →
T1083 File and Directory Discovery Discovery
Adversaries may enumerate files and directories or may search in specific locations of a host or network share for certain information within a file system.
attack.mitre.org →
T1552.002 Credentials in Registry Credential Access
Adversaries may search the Registry on compromised systems for insecurely stored credentials.
attack.mitre.org →
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-25985Same vendor: Macro-Video
CVE-2023-33741Same product: Macro-Video V380 Pro
CVE-2025-25984Same vendor: Macro-Video
CVE-2026-1836Shared CWE-257
CVE-2024-3073Shared CWE-257
CVE-2024-6694Shared CWE-257
CVE-2025-14295Shared CWE-257
CVE-2025-8095Shared CWE-257
CVE-2025-40774Shared CWE-257
CVE-2024-51552Shared CWE-257

Affected Assets

macro-video
v380 pro
2.1.44, 2.1.64

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V11.4.2
  • V11.4.4
  • V6.3.4

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

IA-5 Authenticator Management good match

IA-5 requires proper management of authenticators including storage of passwords only in non-recoverable (hashed) form, directly stopping the weakness from existing.

SC-13 Cryptographic Protection good match

Requires selection and implementation of approved cryptographic methods whose strength does not rest on secrecy of design.

SA-8 Security and Privacy Engineering Principles good match

Security and privacy engineering principles explicitly prohibit reliance on obscurity and require documented, verifiable protection mechanisms.

SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest good match

Requires cryptographic or equivalent protection of information at rest, eliminating dependence on obscurity for confidentiality.

SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity good match

Mandates actual cryptographic or equivalent protection of transmitted data rather than depending on hidden algorithms or keys.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.DS-01 mostly match
prevents

Protecting data-at-rest with cryptographic hashes directly prevents recoverable password storage.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices explicitly reject obscurity-based designs in favor of proven controls.

GV.PO-01 partial match
prevents

Risk-management policy can mandate avoidance of obscurity but does not itself implement technical alternatives.

ID.RA-05 partial match
prevents

Risk analysis surfaces obscurity as a weakness yet does not prevent its introduction.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

A.5.17 Authentication information full match
degrades

Directly requires secure handling and protection of authentication information, preventing storage in recoverable formats.

A.8.5 Secure authentication full match
degrades

Mandates secure authentication mechanisms that preclude recoverable password storage.

A.8.24 Use of cryptography mostly match
prevents

Mandates use of cryptography whose strength is independent of secrecy of design or keys.

A.8.27 Secure system architecture and engineering principles mostly match
prevents

Requires secure architecture and engineering principles that reject reliance on obscurity.

A.8.25 Secure development life cycle partial match
prevents

Secure SDLC includes requirements that reduce the likelihood of introducing recoverable password storage.

A.8.28 Secure coding partial match
prevents

Secure coding practices can prevent developers from implementing recoverable password storage.

References