Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-26508

Memory Safety in Hp Futuresmart 5 ≤ 2508402_000090

Published
14 February 2025
Modified
15 January 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 8.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0095 58th percentile
Risk Priority 42 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-26508 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Hp Futuresmart 5. Its CVSS base score is 8.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 42% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, and HP LaserJet Managed Printers are affected by CVE-2025-26508, a vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution and elevation of privilege during PostScript print job processing. The issue is tracked under CWE-787 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.3 with a network attack vector.

An unauthenticated attacker with network access can submit a crafted PostScript job to trigger the flaw, enabling arbitrary code execution on the printer and subsequent privilege escalation without user interaction.

The referenced HP advisory at https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_11953771-11953793-16/hpsbpi04007 provides mitigation guidance and patch information for the affected models. EPSS for the CVE rose from lower values to a peak of 0.0609 on 2026-03-26 before receding to the current 0.0206, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Certain HP LaserJet Pro, HP LaserJet Enterprise, and HP LaserJet Managed Printers may potentially be vulnerable to Remote Code Execution and Elevation of Privilege when processing a PostScript print job.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1211 Exploitation for Stealth Stealth
Adversaries may exploit vulnerabilities to evade detection by hiding activity, suppressing logging, or operating within trusted or unmonitored components.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-35177Same vendor: Hp
CVE-2023-27973Same vendor: Hp
CVE-2024-9419Same vendor: Hp
CVE-2020-0986Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-44807Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-33635Shared CWE-787
CVE-2021-30761Shared CWE-787
CVE-2025-47725Shared CWE-787
CVE-2023-23456Shared CWE-787
CVE-2024-20067Shared CWE-787

Affected Assets

hp
futuresmart 3
≤ 2309118_002276 · ≤ 2309118_002274 · ≤ 2309118_002275
hp
futuresmart 4
≤ 2411278_068111 · ≤ 2411278_068112 · ≤ 2411278_068114
hp
futuresmart 5
≤ 2508402_000090 · ≤ 2508125_000009 · ≤ 2508402_000058
hp
499m7a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499m8a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499m9a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499n0a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499n1a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499n4a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
hp
499n5a firmware
≤ 6.17.5.34-202412122146
+88 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including fuzzing and bounds checks) finds out-of-bounds write flaws before deployment.

Requiring documented secure-development standards and tools can mandate bounds-checked coding practices that avoid the weakness.

Input validation can structurally reject or sanitize data that would otherwise trigger an out-of-bounds write.

Memory-protection mechanisms limit the exploitability and blast radius of a successful out-of-bounds write.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices (static analysis, bounds checking, code review) are the primary means of preventing out-of-bounds writes.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover out-of-bounds write flaws so they can be remediated.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching or replacing vulnerable software directly eliminates known instances of this coding weakness.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance can detect and prevent out-of-bounds write defects.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates practices that prevent out-of-bounds writes.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify bounds-checking and safe memory handling.

prevents

Secure architecture and engineering principles reduce the likelihood of buffer overflows.

prevents

Secure coding directly addresses out-of-bounds writes through language choice and coding standards.

prevents

Change management can enforce review gates that catch unsafe memory operations before deployment.

References