CVE-2025-27225
Published: 27 October 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-27225 is a high-severity Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor (CWE-200) vulnerability in Rocketsoftware Trufusion Enterprise. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Employee Names (T1589.003); ranked in the top 4.1% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
Deeper analysis
TRUfusion Enterprise through version 7.10.4.0 contains an information disclosure vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-27225. The product exposes the unauthenticated endpoint /trufusionPortal/jsp/internal_admin_contact_login.jsp, which leaks sensitive internal data including personally identifiable information. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 reflecting network-accessible attack vector, low complexity, and high confidentiality impact without any authentication or user interaction required.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can directly request the endpoint to retrieve the disclosed data. Successful exploitation yields access to internal administrative contact details and PII without any prior credentials or interaction from legitimate users.
Public references include a detailed technical advisory and proof-of-concept write-up on GitHub along with an RCESecurity analysis of multiple pre-authentication issues in the same product; the vendor product page for Rocket TRUfusion Enterprise is also listed but contains no mitigation statements in the supplied references.
The associated EPSS score currently stands at 0.2172 with a recorded peak of 0.2306, indicating moderate and relatively stable exploitation interest since disclosure. No information on observed in-the-wild exploitation is provided.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-36211
Vulnerability details
TRUfusion Enterprise through 7.10.4.0 exposes the /trufusionPortal/jsp/internal_admin_contact_login.jsp endpoint to unauthenticated users. This endpoint discloses sensitive internal information including PII to unauthenticated attackers.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
The pre-authentication vulnerability exposes an endpoint disclosing PII including partner and contact names, facilitating gathering victim identity information such as employee names.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Automated marking applies security attributes to system outputs, making it harder for attackers to exploit unmarked sensitive information leading to unauthorized exposure.
Proper attribute retention and permitted-value enforcement limits unauthorized actors from accessing sensitive information lacking correct labels.
Prevents unauthorized exposure of sensitive information by prohibiting untrusted external systems from processing or storing it.
By enforcing authorization matching prior to sharing, the control reduces the risk of exposing sensitive information to unauthorized actors.
Review and removal of nonpublic information from publicly accessible systems directly prevents exposure of sensitive data to unauthorized actors.
Data mining protection mechanisms detect and block unauthorized bulk extraction of sensitive data, directly mitigating exposure to unauthorized actors.
Literacy training teaches users to recognize and avoid actions that result in unauthorized exposure of sensitive information.
Retaining and monitoring training records confirms personnel have completed privacy and security awareness training on handling sensitive data, reducing the chance of unauthorized exposure due to lack of knowledge.