Raw vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NSummary
CVE-2025-27684 is a high-severity Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Debugging Code (CWE-215) vulnerability in Printerlogic Vasion Print. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Unsecured Credentials (T1552); ranked at the 44th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-7 (Least Functionality) and SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
CVE-2025-27684 is a vulnerability in Vasion Print, formerly known as PrinterLogic, affecting Virtual Appliance Host versions before 1.0.735 with Application versions before 20.0.1330. It involves the debug bundle containing sensitive data, mapped to CWE-215 (cleartext storage of sensitive information). The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high severity due to network-accessible confidentiality impact.
Remote attackers require no privileges, authentication, or user interaction and face low attack complexity to exploit this flaw. Successful exploitation enables disclosure of sensitive data within the debug bundle, potentially compromising configuration details, credentials, or other proprietary information hosted on the appliance.
Advisories recommend upgrading to Virtual Appliance Host 1.0.735 Application 20.0.1330 or later to mitigate the issue. Additional details on patches and remediation are available in PrinterLogic's security bulletins at https://help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm, Pierre Kim's disclosure of 83 related vulnerabilities at https://pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasion-printerlogic-83-vulnerabilities.html, and the Full Disclosure mailing list post at http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/18.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-6034
Vulnerability Data
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) before Virtual Appliance Host 1.0.735 Application 20.0.1330 allows Debug Bundle Contains Sensitive Data V-2022-003.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Control response
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V13.4.2
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Least functionality directly prohibits enabling unnecessary debug features that would expose the inserted sensitive data.
Developer testing and evaluation will discover debug code containing sensitive information before release.
Requiring documented secure development processes and standards stops insertion of sensitive data into debug paths.
Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Secure SDLC practices directly prevent developers from embedding sensitive information inside debugging statements or code paths.
Explicitly calls for removing confidential data from processes, logs, and memory dumps that debug code commonly exposes.
Hardened configuration baselines and deployment checks can ensure debug features and associated data are disabled in production.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Security testing in development catches debug statements and sensitive data leaks.
Separation of environments reduces accidental exposure of debug builds to production.
Secure SDLC mandates removal of debug code and sensitive data before release.
Secure coding standards explicitly prohibit embedding secrets or debug statements.
Logging controls may capture debug output, but do not prevent its creation.
Test data handling rules discourage use of real sensitive data in debug contexts.