Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-29458

SSRF in Mybb 1.8.38

Public PoCSSRF
Published
17 April 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0042 34th percentile
Risk Priority 59 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-29458 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Mybb Mybb. Its CVSS base score is 7.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 34th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

MyBB 1.8.38 contains a vulnerability in the Change Avatar function that permits a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information. The issue is tracked as CWE-918 and carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 7.6, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and low privileges required. The vendor disputes the finding, stating that the behavior aligns with intended actions available to board administrators and that existing SSRF protections already address the concern.

An authenticated user with low privileges can supply crafted input through the avatar change feature to trigger server-side requests, potentially disclosing internal resources or sensitive data. The attack requires no user interaction and targets the confidentiality of the application and its underlying infrastructure.

MyBB documentation recommends limiting access to private hosts and IP addresses as a primary control against SSRF vectors in administrative functions. No additional patch or version-specific remediation is referenced in the available advisories.

EPSS remains low, with a current score of 0.0098 and a recorded peak of 0.0129.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in MyBB 1.8.38 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the Change Avatar function. NOTE: the Supplier disputes this because of the allowed actions of Board administrators and because of SSRF mitigation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-29457Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2025-29460Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2025-29459Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2024-23336Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2023-53979Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2025-48940Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2024-52702Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2023-45556Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2024-23335Same product: Mybb Mybb
CVE-2023-53976Same product: Mybb Mybb

Affected Assets

mybb
mybb
1.8.38

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References