CVE-2025-3302
Published: 11 June 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-3302 is a high-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Wordpress (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 16.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as Other Platforms; in the Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms risk domain.
Deeper analysis
The Xagio SEO – AI Powered SEO plugin for WordPress contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in all versions through 7.1.0.16. The flaw resides in the handling of the HTTP_REFERER parameter within the redirect logging components and stems from missing input sanitization combined with inadequate output escaping, allowing attacker-controlled values to be persisted and later rendered in administrative or logged pages.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can supply a malicious HTTP_REFERER header when requesting a site resource; the supplied payload is stored by the plugin and executes in the browser of any user who later views the affected log or redirect page, resulting in script execution with the privileges of that user.
The issue received a partial fix in version 7.1.0.0, with a subsequent changeset addressing remaining instances of the unsafe handling. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0192 with no material increase after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-18096
Vulnerability details
The Xagio SEO – AI Powered SEO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘HTTP_REFERER’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 7.1.0.16 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible…
more
for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The vulnerability was partially patched in version 7.1.0.0.
- CWE(s)
AI Security AnalysisAI
- AI Category
- Other Platforms
- Risk Domain
- Other ATLAS/OWASP Terms
- OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
- None mapped
- Classification Reason
- Matched keywords: ai
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Stored XSS enables unauthenticated exploitation of a public-facing WordPress plugin (T1190), arbitrary JavaScript execution in victims' browsers (T1059.007), and credential theft via session cookies (T1539) or other browser credentials (T1555.003).
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.