Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-4350

HighRCE

Published: 06 May 2025

Published
06 May 2025
Modified
12 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0533 90.3th percentile
Risk Priority 21 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-4350 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Dlink Dir-600L Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 9.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

A critical command injection vulnerability exists in the wake_on_lan function of D-Link DIR-600L routers up to firmware version 2.07B01. The flaw stems from insufficient sanitization of the host argument and is tracked under CWE-74 and CWE-77. It affects only end-of-life hardware that is no longer supported by the vendor and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 with network attack vector and low complexity.

An authenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted host value to the affected function and execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device. Successful exploitation grants the attacker the ability to read, modify, or delete data and to alter device behavior without user interaction.

Public references consist of a technical disclosure on VulDB and an accompanying repository entry; no vendor patch or mitigation guidance is available because the product line has been discontinued. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0533 with no observed increase after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in D-Link DIR-600L up to 2.07B01. This vulnerability affects the function wake_on_lan. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. This vulnerability only affects products…

more

that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1059.008 Network Device CLI Execution
Adversaries may abuse scripting or built-in command line interpreters (CLI) on network devices to execute malicious command and payloads.
T1202 Indirect Command Execution Stealth
Adversaries may abuse utilities that allow for command execution to bypass security restrictions that limit the use of command-line interpreters.
Why these techniques?

Command injection in the router's public-facing web interface (wake_on_lan host parameter) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), indirect command execution via system() call (T1202), and arbitrary OS command execution on the network device (T1059.008).

Affected Assets

dlink
dir-600l firmware
≤ 2.07b01

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-74

Developer assessments and testing (including injection-focused techniques) identify improper neutralization of special elements, and the verifiable flaw remediation corrects them pre-deployment.

addresses: CWE-74

Identifies indicators of injection attacks (command, SQL, LDAP, etc.) via anomaly and attack monitoring.

References